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      (214) 228-1279
      tracy@realtybytracy.com
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    First Capital of Texas

    About West Columbia, TX

    A Brazoria County city with deep Texas history — the first capital of the Republic of Texas — set at the crossroads of Highways 35 and 36 southwest of Houston.

    West Columbia is a small city in Brazoria County, Texas, situated about 55 miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. The 2020 census counted roughly 3,600 residents. The city sits at the intersection of Texas Highways 35 and 36, two state routes that connect it to Angleton, the county seat, and to Bay City and the wider Gulf Coast region. West Columbia's defining trait is its place in Texas history. In 1836 it served as the first capital of the Republic of Texas, where the new nation's first congress met to organize a government, postal system, and navy. That legacy is preserved across the city: a replica of the first capitol was built in 1977, and the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site interprets the region's plantation and frontier past. The Columbia Historical Museum documents local history, and sites such as the Rosenwald School and Veterans Memorial Park add further layers to the community's story. The surrounding economy has long mixed agriculture and energy. In the mid-twentieth century, major oil companies maintained producing wells nearby, and the area was said at one point to hold one of the largest cattle herds in Texas. Today the city functions largely as a residential and historic community within the Houston metropolitan orbit, with commuting and regional employment supported by the highway network. Public schools are operated by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, headquartered in the city. Recreation centers on local parks, hunting, fishing, and the Brazos River country nearby. West Columbia suits residents who value Texas history, a small-town pace, and a location that keeps Houston and the Gulf Coast within a manageable drive.

    Population 3,644
    County Brazoria
    Active Listings 148

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What county is West Columbia in?

    West Columbia is in Brazoria County, Texas, about fifty-five miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. It sits near the county seat of Angleton.

    What is West Columbia known for?

    West Columbia is known as the first capital of the Republic of Texas. In 1836 the young republic's first congress met there to organize a government, postal system, and navy, and the city preserves that history through a capitol replica and historic sites.

    What historic sites are in West Columbia?

    West Columbia is home to the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site, the Columbia Historical Museum, a replica of the first capitol, the Rosenwald School, and Veterans Memorial Park, all of which reflect the city's Republic-era and frontier heritage.

    What school district serves West Columbia?

    West Columbia is served by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, a public school district headquartered in the city. The district operates from its offices on 16th Street and serves students from West Columbia and the surrounding Brazoria County area.

    City Guide

    About West Columbia

    Real Estate & Housing

    Housing in West Columbia is typical of a small Texas county-seat community, with older single-family homes on town lots near the historic center and larger acreage and rural parcels on the outskirts. The city's modest scale and Brazoria County location support a mix of established neighborhoods and more spacious properties. Buyers are often drawn by the combination of lower-density living and relative proximity to Houston, Angleton, and the Gulf Coast.

    Neighborhoods

    West Columbia's residential areas radiate from a compact historic core near the first capitol site and the Highway 35 and 36 crossroads. Older homes and civic landmarks cluster downtown, while newer homes and acreage lots extend toward the Brazos River and the surrounding countryside. The pattern gives the city a quiet, spread-out feel, with most neighborhoods only minutes from the historic district and the highway corridors.

    Lifestyle in West Columbia

    West Columbia has a history-minded, small-town character. Local identity is anchored in the city's role as the first capital of the Republic of Texas, and residents support a museum, historic sites, and community observances tied to that heritage. Daily life moves at a relaxed Gulf Coast pace, centered on schools, churches, and local parks, with larger shopping, dining, and employment options in Angleton, Lake Jackson, and Houston.

    Schools & Education

    Public education is provided by Columbia-Brazoria ISD, headquartered in West Columbia. The district serves students from the city and the surrounding Brazoria County area, operating from its offices on 16th Street. Its community scale keeps schools closely tied to local life, with a full K-12 program serving the region's families. The district anchors school activities and athletics across the area, and its central location makes campuses easily reachable for West Columbia residents.

    Getting Around

    West Columbia sits at the intersection of Texas Highways 35 and 36, about 55 miles southwest of downtown Houston and roughly two miles west of the Brazos River. Highway 35 runs east toward Angleton, the county seat, and southwest toward Bay City, while Highway 36 connects the city to the wider region. This positioning gives residents direct highway access to Houston, the Gulf Coast, and Brazoria County employment centers.

    Parks & Recreation

    Recreation in and around West Columbia includes Veterans Memorial Park, the site of the first capitol, and the Varner-Hogg Plantation State Historic Site, which offers a look at the region's history. The surrounding Brazos River bottomlands and Brazoria County countryside provide hunting, fishing, and outdoor space. The Columbia Historical Museum and local markers give residents and visitors a deeper connection to the city's frontier and Republic-era past.

    MARKET SNAPSHOT

    The Market at a Glance

    How homes have been selling here over the last 90 days.

    home_work New This Week 3
    Went Under Contract 0
    trending_down Price Reductions 0
    payments Median Sale Price — —
    square_foot Price per Sq Ft —
    schedule Avg Days on Market —
    sell Homes Sold —
    percent Sale-to-List Ratio —
    inventory_2 Months of Inventory —

    Price & Sales History

    Market data reflects closed sales over the last 90 days and is provided for informational purposes.

    For sale

    Houses in West Columbia, TX

    Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

    2331 Talco Drive For Sale
    $119,000
    2331 Talco DriveDallas, TX 75241
    • 4 bd
    • 1 ba
    • 1290 sqft
    • Built 1959
    • 21371479
    2909 Merry View Lane For Sale
    $359,000
    2909 Merry View LaneFort Worth, TX 76120
    • 4 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 2533 sqft
    • Built 2012
    • 21372764
    924 Mcgehee Court For Sale
    $379,788
    924 Mcgehee CourtFate, TX 75087
    • 3 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 2159 sqft
    • Built 2018
    • 21354649
    1301 Mill Crossing For Sale
    $375,000
    1301 Mill CrossingGarland, TX 75040
    • 3 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1988 sqft
    • Built 1997
    • 21355560
    6829 Fire Dance Drive For Sale
    $528,900
    6829 Fire Dance DriveBenbrook, TX 76126
    • 4 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 3206 sqft
    • Built 2019
    • 21218182
    3008 Craftsman Way For Sale
    $595,148
    3008 Craftsman WayNorthlake, TX 76247
    • 4 bd
    • 3 ba
    • 2503 sqft
    • Built 2026
    • 21372868
    7439 Briar Road For Sale
    $359,000
    7439 Briar RoadAzle, TX 76020
    • 4 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 2046 sqft
    • Built 1990
    • 21369584
    3928 Winfield Avenue For Sale
    $199,900
    3928 Winfield AvenueFort Worth, TX 76109
    • 2 bd
    • 1 ba
    • 1054 sqft
    • Built 1948
    • 21367910
    3605 Moultrie Drive For Sale
    $450,000
    3605 Moultrie DriveGarland, TX 75040
    • 4 bd
    • 3.5 ba
    • 2854 sqft
    • Built 2006
    • 21365010
    1327 Capecastle Lane Pending
    $311,990
    1327 Capecastle LaneForney, TX 75126
    • 3 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1889 sqft
    • Built 2026
    • 21315724
    2405 Avenue E For Sale
    $55,000
    2405 Avenue EBrownwood, TX 76801
    • 4 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1507 sqft
    • 21372867
    For Sale
    $265,000
    2144 Fm 2264Decatur, TX 76234
    • 3 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1904 sqft
    • Built 2026
    • 21372856

    For sale

    Townhomes in West Columbia, TX

    Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

    2505 Wichita Trail For Sale
    $399,000
    2505 Wichita TrailSanger, TX 76266
    • 4 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 2192 sqft
    • Built 2008
    • 21336518
    3940 Spring Valley Road #2 For Sale
    $479,900
    3940 Spring Valley Road #2Farmers Branch, TX 75001
    • 2 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1738 sqft
    • Built 2025
    • 21365993
    1581 Harbor Road For Sale
    $310,000
    1581 Harbor RoadDallas, TX 75216
    • 3 bd
    • 1.5 ba
    • 1805 sqft
    • Built 1949
    • 21372723
    1938 Loma Alta Drive Pending
    $2,675
    1938 Loma Alta DriveIrving, TX 75063
    • 3 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 2065 sqft
    • Built 2010
    • 21324693
    5017 Manett Street #103 For Rent
    $3,700
    5017 Manett Street #103Dallas, TX 75206
    • 3 bd
    • 3.5 ba
    • 1950 sqft
    • Built 2008
    • 21368658
    3700 Blanco Creek Trail For Sale
    $530,000
    3700 Blanco Creek TrailMcKinney, TX 75070
    • 4 bd
    • 3 ba
    • 3030 sqft
    • Built 2007
    • 21139238
    527 Towne House Lane For Rent
    $1,900
    527 Towne House LaneRichardson, TX 75081
    • 3 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1817 sqft
    • Built 1973
    • 21372805
    1802 Stevens Bluff Lane For Sale
    $675,000
    1802 Stevens Bluff LaneDallas, TX 75208
    • 3 bd
    • 3.5 ba
    • 2393 sqft
    • Built 2017
    • 21371800
    4755 Lunker Street For Sale
    $372,860
    4755 Lunker StreetMcKinney, TX 75071
    • 2 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1925 sqft
    • Built 2026
    • 21372794
    7817 Fox Horn Drive For Rent
    $2,750
    7817 Fox Horn DriveIrving, TX 75063
    • 3 bd
    • 3.5 ba
    • 2273 sqft
    • Built 2008
    • 21372780
    620 Whitworth Street For Sale
    $229,500
    620 Whitworth StreetSulphur Springs, TX 75482
    • 3 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1350 sqft
    • Built 2025
    • 21371496
    4035 Belair Boulevard For Sale
    $238,999
    4035 Belair BoulevardSherman, TX 75090
    • 2 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1907 sqft
    • Built 2026
    • 21314963

    For sale

    Condos in West Columbia, TX

    Handpicked properties hitting the scene in your area.

    426 W 9th Street #105 For Sale
    $624,000
    426 W 9th Street #105Dallas, TX 75208
    • 3 bd
    • 3.5 ba
    • 2150 sqft
    • Built 2023
    • 21352451
    4000 Ridglea Country Club Drive #U For Sale
    $149,000
    4000 Ridglea Country Club Drive #UFort Worth, TX 76126
    • 2 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1392 sqft
    • Built 1968
    • 21370884
    5200 Martel Avenue #24B For Sale
    $269,000
    5200 Martel Avenue #24BDallas, TX 75206
    • 2 bd
    • 1.5 ba
    • 971 sqft
    • Built 1983
    • 21341348
    2802 Wimbledon Court #D For Rent
    $1,100
    2802 Wimbledon Court #DGarland, TX 75041
    • 2 bd
    • 1.5 ba
    • 1040 sqft
    • Built 1984
    • 21372826
    6345 Bandera Avenue For Sale
    $299,000
    6345 Bandera AvenueDallas, TX 75225
    • 2 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1641 sqft
    • Built 1961
    • 21325914
    2900 Mckinnon Street #403 For Sale
    $460,000
    2900 Mckinnon Street #403Dallas, TX 75201
    • 1 bd
    • 1.5 ba
    • 952 sqft
    • Built 2005
    • 21372771
    821 Dublin Drive #249 For Sale
    $200,000
    821 Dublin Drive #249Richardson, TX 75080
    • 3 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1365 sqft
    • Built 1981
    • 21353264
    5082 Matilda Street #221 For Sale
    $215,000
    5082 Matilda Street #221Dallas, TX 75206
    • 2 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1038 sqft
    • Built 1969
    • 21333163
    24183 S US 281 For Sale
    $3,195,000
    24183 S US 281Hico, TX 76457
    • 4 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 2160 sqft
    • Built 1999
    • 21367060
    4217 Tierra Pending
    $215,000
    4217 TierraIrving, TX 75038
    • 3 bd
    • 2.5 ba
    • 1473 sqft
    • Built 1984
    • 21364344
    1204 Harwell Drive #2110 For Sale
    $129,000
    1204 Harwell Drive #2110Arlington, TX 76011
    • 1 bd
    • 1 ba
    • 792 sqft
    • Built 1981
    • 21370335
    For Rent
    $1,301
    8100 Mopac Expressway #13-257Austin, TX 78759
    • 3 bd
    • 2 ba
    • 1343 sqft
    • Built 1970
    • 21327045

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    0000013 homes for saleMedian sale$370KPer sq ft$199 sales in the last 90 days
    123451 home for saleMedian sale$370KPer sq ft$19
    171031 home for saleMedian sale$149KPer sq ft$9526 sales in the last 90 days
    710033 homes for saleMedian sale$129.9KPer sq ft$651 sale in the last 90 days
    710045 homes for saleMedian sale$293.5KPer sq ft$1041 sale in the last 90 days
    71006198 homes for saleMedian sale$371.7KPer sq ft$16952 sales in the last 90 days
    710074 homes for saleMedian sale$386KPer sq ft$1861 sale in the last 90 days
    710164 homes for saleMedian sale$361KPer sq ft$1501 sale in the last 90 days
    710187 homes for saleMedian sale$15KPer sq ft$141 sale in the last 90 days
    7101913 homes for saleMedian sale$120KPer sq ft$1367 sales in the last 90 days
    7102317 homes for saleMedian sale$90KPer sq ft$633 sales in the last 90 days
    710241 home for saleMedian sale$100KPer sq ft$871 sale in the last 90 days
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    The Tracy Wilson Group

    (214) 228-1279

    tracy@realtybytracy.com

    OnDemand Realty

    6160 Warren Parkway Suite 100 Frisco, Texas 75034

    • (214) 228-1279
    • tracy@realtybytracy.com